USS Gambier Bay (CVE-73) and escorts at the Battle off Samar in 1944.Īfter the end of the war, the 7th Fleet moved its headquarters to Qingdao, China.Īs laid out in Operation Plan 13-45 of 26 August 1945, Kinkaid established five major taskįorces to manage operations in the Western Pacific: Task Force 71, the North China Force with 75 ships Task Force 72, the Fast Carrier Force, directed to provide air cover to the Marines going ashore and discourage with dramatic aerial flyovers any Communist forces that might oppose the operation Task Force 73, the Yangtze Patrol Force with another 75 combatants Task Force 74, the South China Force, ordered to protect the transportation of Japanese and Chinese Nationalist troops from that region and Task Force 78, the Amphibious Force, charged with the movement of the III Marine Amphibious Corps to China.Īfter the war, on 1 January 1947, the Fleet's name was changed to Naval Forces Western Pacific. Kinkaid-formed a large part of the Allied forces at the Battle of Leyte Gulf, the largest naval battle in history. The Seventh Fleet-under Admiral Thomas C. Most of the ships of the Royal Australian Navy were also part of the fleet from 1943 to 1945 as part of Task Force 74 (formerly the Anzac Squadron). It served in the South West Pacific Area (SWPA) under General Douglas MacArthur, and the Seventh Fleet commander also served as commander of Allied naval forces in the SWPA. The Seventh Fleet was formed on 15 March 1943 in Brisbane, Australia, during World War II, under the command of Admiral Arthur S. In 1994, 7th Fleet was assigned the additional responsibility as Commander, Combined Naval Component Command for the defense of South Korea.
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